Volume 11, Issue 1 (6-2024)                   nbr 2024, 11(1): 48-61 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print

Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Khamushi S, Nejadhabibvash F. The effect of inoculation with mycorrhizal fungus Glomus caledonium and zinc chelate spraying on the quantity and quality of Satureja bachtiarica Bunge essential oil at full flowering stage. nbr 2024; 11 (1) : 4
URL: http://nbr.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3644-en.html
The effect of inoculation with mycorrhizal fungus Glomus caledonium and zinc chelate spraying on the quantity and quality of Satureja bachtiarica Bunge essential oil at full flowering stage
Saeideh Khamushi , Fatemeh Nejadhabibvash *
Urmia University , f.nejadhabibvash@urmia.ac.ir
Abstract:   (693 Views)
     The aim of this study was to evaluate the changes in the essential oil chemical composition of Satureja bachtiarica Bunge were inoculated by spores of the arbuscular mycorrhizal inoculation Glomus caledonium and foliar application of zinc chelate levels (0, 2, 4 and 8 g/L) in 2019, at Zarrin Giah greenhouse of Urmia city in West Azerbaijan Province, in a randomized complete block design with three replications. Plants were harvested at full flowering stage. Essential oils were obtained by Clevenger apparatus and were analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Comparison of means by Duncan's multiple range test showed that inoculation with Glomus caldonium had no significant effect on the essential oil yield of Satureja bachtiarica flowering shoots, but the foliar application of zinc chelate had statistically significant effect. However, there was no difference among different concentrations of zinc chelate in terms of effect on essential oil yield. The treatments also changed the essential oil composition compared to the essential oil of the control group. These changes included the reduction of beta-caryophyllene, sabinen hydrate, borneol and carvacryl acetate compounds and the increase of citral and octyl phthalate in the plant inoculated with mycorrhiza, as well as the increase of carvacrol in the essential oil of plants treated with zinc chelate.  Also, inoculation with mycorrhizal fungi and zinc chelate foliar application increased the amount of sesquiterpene & diterpene and monoterpene compounds, respectively. 
Article number: 4
Keywords: borneol, carvacrol, caryophyllene, citral, Gas chromatography-Mass spectrometric
Full-Text [PDF 961 kb]   (170 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original Article | Subject: Plant Biology
Received: 2023/08/20 | Revised: 2024/06/23 | Accepted: 2024/06/7 | Published: 2024/06/22 | ePublished: 2024/06/22
References
1. Akhtar, N., Abdul Matin Sarker, M., Akhter, H., & Katrun Nada, M. 2009. Effect of planting time and micro nutrients as zinc chloride on the growth, yield and oil content of Mentha piperita. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science 44:125-130. [DOI:10.3329/bjsir.v44i1.2721]
2. Aliabadi Farahani, H., & S.A.R. Valadabadi. 2010. Effect of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi on coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) under drought stress conditions. Iranian Journal of Water, Soil Science 24: 69-80. (In Persian).
3. AL-lahham, O., El Assi, N.M., & Fayyad, M. 2007. Translocation of heavy metals to tomato (Solanum lycopersicom L.) fruit irrigated with treated wastewater. Journal of Scientia Horticulturae 113:250-254. [DOI:10.1016/j.scienta.2007.03.017]
4. Arancon, N. Q., Edwards, C. A., Bierman. P., Welch, C., & Metzer, J. D. 2004. Influence of vermicomposts on field strawberries: effect on growth and yields. Bioresearch Tech 93: 145-153. [DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2003.10.014]
5. Asgari, H., Motesharezadeh, B., Sacaghebi, G. R., & Hadian, J. 2015. Assessment of growth characteristics and essential oil of Savory (Satureja hortensis L.) with application of copper and zinc. Journal of Agricultural Science and Sustainable Production 25:135-147.
6. Babadi, E.S. Ghasemi Pirbalouti, A., Nourafcan, H. & Hamedi, B. 2012. Bioactivity of essential oil of bakhtiari savory (Lamiaceae). Electronic Journal of Biotechnology 8:73-78.
7. Babaeian, M., Tavassoli, A., Ghanbari, A., Esmaeilian, Y., & Fahimifard, M. 2012. Effects of foliar micronutrient application on osmotic adjustments, grain yield and yield components in sunflower under water stress at three stages. African Journal of Agricultural Research 6:1204-1208.
8. Babhulkar, P.S., Dinesk, K., Badole, W. P., Balpande, S. S., & Kar, D. 2000. Effect of Sulfur and zinc on yield, quality and nutrient uptake by safflower in vertisols. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science 48: 541-543.
9. Banchio, E., Xie, X., Zhang, H., & Pare, P.W. 2009. Soil bacteria elevate essential oil accumulation and Emissions in Sweet Basil. Journal of Agricultural Food Chemistry 57: 653-657. [DOI:10.1021/jf8020305]
10. Bharti, N. S., Baghel, D., Barnawal, A., Yada ,V., & Karla, A. 2013. The greater effectiveness of Glomus mosseae and Glomus intraradices in improving productivity, oil content and tolerance of salt-stressed menthol mint (Mentha arvensis L.). Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 93: 2154-2161. [DOI:10.1002/jsfa.6021]
11. Bayala, B., Bassole, I.H.N., Scifo, R., Gnoula, Ch., Morel, L., Lobaccaro, J.M., A., & Simpore, J. 2014. Anticancer activity of essential oils and their chemical components. A review, American Journal of Cancer Research 4:591-607.
12. Chaudhary, V., Kapoor, R. & Bhatnagar, A.K. 2008. Effectiveness of two arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on concentrations of essential oil and artemisinin in three accessions of Artemisia annua L. Applied Soil Ecology 40:174-181. [DOI:10.1016/j.apsoil.2008.04.003]
13. El-Sawi, S. A., & Mohamed, M A. 2002. Cumin herb as a new source of essential oils and its response to foliar spray with some micro-elements. Food Chemistry 77: 75-80. [DOI:10.1016/S0308-8146(01)00326-0]
14. El-Sherbeny, S. E., & Abou Zeid, E. N. 1986. A Preliminary study on the effect of foliar micro elements on growth and chemical constituents in Foeniculum copillacum. Bull. NRC, Egypt, II, 606 pp.
15. Emaratpardaz, J., Hami, A., & Gohar, G.H. 2016. Evaluation of growth characteristics and essential oil yield of Satureja hortensis L. under salinity and Zn foliar spraying. Journal of Agricultural Science and Sustainable Production 26: 131 -141.
16. Freitas, M. S. M., Martins, M. A., & Vieira, I .J. C. 2004. Yield and quality of essential oils of Mentha arvensis in response to inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira 39:887-894. [DOI:10.1590/S0100-204X2004000900008]
17. Gee, G. W., & J. W. Bauder. 1986. Particle-size analysis. In A. Klute (ed.), Methods of soil analysis, Part 1: Physical and mineralogical methods. 2nd ed. Agronomy Monograph 9:383-411. [DOI:10.2136/sssabookser5.1.2ed.c15]
18. Ghorbanpour, M., Hosseini, N., Khodaie Motlagh, M., & Solgi, M. 2014. Effect of Pseudomonas on growing, quantity and quality of essence of Salvia officinalis L. Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants 13: 89- 100.
19. Gupta, M.L., Prasad, A., Ram, M., & Kumar, S. 2002. Effect of the vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizal (VAM) fungus Glomus fasciculatum on the essential oil yield related Characters and nutrient acquisition in the crops of different cultivars of menthol Mint (Mentha arvensis) under field conditions. Bio-resource Technology 81:77-79. [DOI:10.1016/S0960-8524(01)00109-2]
20. Han, H.S., & Lee, K.D. 2006. Effect of inoculation with phosphate and potassium co-in solubilizing bacteria on mineral uptake and growth of pepper and cucumber. Plant, Soil & Environment 52:130-136. [DOI:10.17221/3356-PSE]
21. Hatami, M., & Ghorbanpour, M. 2016. Changes in phytochemicals in response to rhizospheric microorganism Infection. D.K. Choudhary, A.Varma (Eds), Microbial-mediated Induced Systemic Resistance in Plants. Springer, Singapore. pp: 1- 14. [DOI:10.1007/978-981-10-0388-2_1]
22. Heidari, F. 2006. Effect of micronutrient elements and plant density on phenology, yield and essential oil of medicinal plant peppermint. Graduate Thesis, Agriculture. Faculty of Agriculture, Tabriz University, Iran.
23. Heidari, F., Zehtab Salmasi, S., Javanshir, A., Aliari, H., & Dadpoor, M.R. 2008. The effects of application of microelements and plant density on yield and essential oil of peppermint (Mentha peperita L.). Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants 24: 1-9.
24. Jabalbarezi, B., Zarei, M., Karimian, N.A., & Sahrkhiz, M.J. 2014. Effect of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on nutrients uptake, some growth indices and essence oil content of Satureja hortensis under salinity stress conditions. Journal of Water and Soil Science 25:285-299.
25. Jamzad, Z. 1994. A new species of the genus Satureja (Labiatae) from Iran. Iranian Journal of Botany 6:215-218.
26. Kapoor, R., Giri, B., & Mukerji, K. G. 2002a. Glomus macrocarpum: a potential bio inoculant to improve essential oil quality and concentration in Dill (Anethum graveolens L.) and carum (Trachyspermum ammi Sprague). World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 18: 459-463. [DOI:10.1023/A:1015522100497]
27. Kapoor, R., Giri, B., & Mukerji, KG. 2002b. Mycorrhization of coriander (Coriandrum sativum) to enhance the concentration and quality of essential oil. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture 82:339- 342. [DOI:10.1002/jsfa.1039]
28. Kapoor, R., Giri, B., & Mukerji, KG. 2004. Improved growth and essential oil yield and quality in (Foeniculum vulgare Mill) on mycorrhizal inoculation supplemented with P-fertilizer. Bioresource Technology 93:307-311. [DOI:10.1016/j.biortech.2003.10.028]
29. Karthikeyan, B., Joe, M. M., & Jaleel, C.A. 2009. Response of some medicinal plants to VAM inoculations. Journal Science Research 1: 381-386. [DOI:10.3329/jsr.v1i2.1675]
30. Khalvati, M.A., Y. Hu, Mozafar A., & Schmidhalter U. 2005. Quantification of water uptake by arbuscular mycorrhiza hyphae and its significance for leaf growth, water relations, and gas exchange of barley subjected to drought stress. Plant Biology 7: 706-712. [DOI:10.1055/s-2005-872893]
31. Klut, A. 1986. Method of Soil Analysis: Physical, Chemical and Mineralogical Methods. Journal of Soil Science Society of America. pp: 432-449.
32. Marschner, H. 1993. Zinc uptake fram soil: 59-77. In: Robon, A.D., (Eds). Zinc in Soils and Plants. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Drodrecht, the Netherlands, 208 pp. [DOI:10.1007/978-94-011-0878-2_5]
33. Maurya, K. R. 1990. Effect of micronutrients on yield and essential oil content of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.). Indian Perfumer 34:263-265.
34. Moghaddam, A., Mahmoodi Sarvestani, M., Farokhian Firoozi, A., Ramezani, Z., & Eskandari, F. 2015. Effect of foliar application of iron chelate and iron nano chelate on morphological traits and essential oil of Ocimum sanctum. Agriculture Crop Management 17:595-606.
35. Moeina, M., Karamia, F., Tavallalib, H., & Ghasemia, Y. 2012. Chemical composition of the essential oil of Satureja bachtiarica Bunge. from Iran. Iranian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 8:277-281.
36. Morady, S., Puryusef, M., & Andalibi, B. 2015. Effect of foliar application of micronutrients (iron and zinc) on yield, yield components and essential oils of fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill). Iranian Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants 31:753-762.
37. Morone-Fortunato, I., & Avato, P. 2008. Plant development and synthesis of essential oils in micropropagated and mycorrhiza inoculated plants of Origanum vulgare L. ssp. Hirtum (Link) Ietswaart. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture 93: 139-149. [DOI:10.1007/s11240-008-9353-5]
38. Mousa, G. T., EI-Sallami, I. H., & Ali, E.F. 2003. Response of Nigella sativa L. to foliar application of gibberellic acid, benzyladenine, iron and zinc. Journal of Agricultural of Sciences 32: 141-156.
39. Mosavi, S.R., Galavi, M., & Ahmadvand, G. 2007. Effect of zinc and manganese foliar application on yield quality and enrichment on potato (Solanum tuberosum L.). Asian Journal of Plant Science 6: 1256-1260. [DOI:10.3923/ajps.2007.1256.1260]
40. Mozaffarian, V. 2008. A Pictorial Dictionary of Botanical Taxonomy Latin-English-French-Germany-Persian. Germany: Koeltz Scientific Books, 760p.
41. Nasiri, Y., Zahleh Salmasi, S., Nasrolah Zadeh, S., & Ghasemi Golazani, K. 2010. Effect of iron and zinc spraying on morphological traits and germination of chamomile flowers. Eleventh Iranian Crop Production Congress. 199 pp.
42. Nelson, D.W., & Somers, L.E. 1996. Total carbon, organic carbon and organic matter of soil analysis. Part 3. Chemical Methods. Madision, Wisconsin. USA. pp: 961-1010. [DOI:10.2136/sssabookser5.3.c34]
43. Olsen S.R., Cole C.V., Watanabe F.S., & Dean, C.A. 1954. Estimation of available phosphorous in soils by extraction with sodium bicarbonate. U. S. Department of Agricultur Circular. Government . Printing Office, Washington D.C. 939: 1 -19.
44. Omid Beige, R. 1997. Approach to the production and processing of medicinal plants (Vol. 2). Tehran Nashr Publication, 438 pp.
45. Pande, P., Anwar, M., Chand, S., Yadav, V.K., & Patra, D.D. 2007. Optimal level of iron and zinc in relation to its influence on herb yield and production of essential oil in menthol mint. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 38:561-578. [DOI:10.1080/00103620701215627]
46. Philips, J. M., & Hayman, D. S. 1970. Improved procedures for clearing roots and staining parasitic and vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for rapid assessment of infection.Transactions of British Mycological Society 55:158161. [DOI:10.1016/S0007-1536(70)80110-3]
47. Phiri, S., Rao, I. M., Barrios, E. & Singh, B. R. 2003. Mycorrhizal association, Nutrient uptake and phosphorus dynamics in a volcanic-ash. Soil in Colombia as affected by the establishment of Tithonia diverssifolia. Journal of Sustainable Agriculture 21:41- 45. [DOI:10.1300/J064v21n03_05]
48. Pirbaloutl, A. 2009. Medicinal plants used in Chaharmahal and Bakhtyari districts, Iran. Herba Polonica 55:69- 77.
49. Richter, J., Stutzer, M., & Schellenberg, I. 2005. Effects of mycorrhization on the essential oil content and composition of aroma components of marjoram (Marjorana hortensis), thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.) and Ajwain (Trachyspermum carvi L.). 36th International Symposium on Essential Oils, 4-7 September, Budapes, Hungary.
50. Rhoades, J.D. 1996. Salinity: Electerical conductivity and total dissolved soils. In: Sparks, D.L. (Eds), Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 3, Chemical methods. Journal of Soil Science Society of America 417-435. [DOI:10.2136/sssabookser5.3.c14]
51. Said-Al Ahl, H., & Mahmoud, A. A. 2010. Effect of zinc and/or iron foliar application on growth and essential oil of sweet basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) under salt stress. Ozean Journal of Applied Sciences 3:97-111.
52. Said-Al Ahl, H. & Omer. E. 2009. Effect of spraying with zinc and/ or iron on growth and Chemical Composition of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) harvested at three stages of Development. Journal of Medicinal Food Plants 1:30-46.
53. Samia, M.Z., & Mohmoud, A.M.A. 2009. Effects of corms storage, zinc application and their interaction on vegetative growth, flowering, corms productivity and chemical constituents of Tritonia crocata Ker Gawl Plant. Journal of Agricultural Research 35: 230-55.
54. Sefidkon, F., & Jamzad, Z. 2000. Essential oil of Satureja bachtiarica Bunge. Journal of Essential Oil Research 12: 545-556. [DOI:10.1080/10412905.2000.9712155]
55. Song, W. & Guo, M. X. 2012. Quality variations of poultry litter biochar generated at different pyrolysis temperatures. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis 94: 138-145. [DOI:10.1016/j.jaap.2011.11.018]
56. Shalan, M.N. 2005. Influence of biofertilizers and chicken manure on growth, yield and seeds Quality of Nigella sativa L. plants. Egyptian Journal of Agricultural Research 83:811-828. [DOI:10.21608/ejar.2005.245568]
57. Srivastava, N. K., Misra, A., & Sharma, S. 1997. Effect of zinc deficiency on net photosynthetic rate, 14C Partition, and oil accumulation in leaves of peppermint. Photosynthetica 33:71-79. [DOI:10.1023/A:1022127305883]
58. Swiader, J. M. 2000. Micronutrient fertilizer recommendation for vegetable crop, Horticulture Facts, pp:21-35.
59. Thomas, G. W. 1996. Soil pH soil acidity. In: Sparks D.L. (Ed.), Methods of soil analysis. Part 3, Chemical methods. ASA, Madison, WI. pp:475-490. [DOI:10.2136/sssabookser5.3.c16]
60. Trabace, L., Zotti, M., Morgese, M., Tucci, P., Colaianna, M., Schiavone, S. et al. 2011. Estrous cycle affects the neurochemical and neurobehavioral profile of carvacrol -treated female rats. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology 255: 169 -75. [DOI:10.1016/j.taap.2011.06.011]
61. Yassen, A., Abou El-Nour, E.A.A., & Shedeed, S. 2010. Response of wheat to foliar spray with urea and micronutrients. Journal of American Science 6:14-22.
62. Zehtab-Salmasi, S., Heidari, F., & Alyari, H. 2008. Effect of micronutrients and plant density on biomass and essential oil production of peppermint (Mentha piperita L.). Plant Science Research 1:24-28.
63. Zolfaghari, M., Nazeri, V., Shokrani, F., & Rejali, F. 2014. Investigating the effect of different mycorrhiza species on growth characteristics and essential oil of Ocimum basilicum L. Iranian Journal of Plant Physiology 37: 47-56.
Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA
Send email to the article author

Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons Licence
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.



© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Nova Biologica Reperta

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb