Volume 4, Issue 4 (3-2018)                   nbr 2018, 4(4): 361-372 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print

Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Kelij S, Mohammadjani Z, Naghinejad A. the effects of ecological factors on leaf and petiole anatomy of wild grapevine (vitis vinifera subsp. sylvestris) in northern Iran. nbr 2018; 4 (4) :361-372
URL: http://nbr.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3056-en.html
the effects of ecological factors on leaf and petiole anatomy of wild grapevine (vitis vinifera subsp. sylvestris) in northern Iran
Sedighe Kelij , Zhila Mohammadjani , Alireza Naghinejad *
University of Mazandaran, Babolsar
Abstract:   (5307 Views)
Wild grapevine, Vitis vinifera subsp. sylvestris is considered as a rare species in Europe and Iran and possesses restricted distribution due to threatening factors. Natural populations of wild grapevine in the north of Iran were evaluated in three wild areas of coastal and plains areas of Miankaleh, submontane areas of Amol and the forest patches of Kojour and a cultivated sample of crop grapevine, V. v. subsp. vinifera in Babolsar. A total of 41 anatomical traits and important ecological factors such as soil and climatic variables were investigated and included in further analyses. Anatomical characteristics of leaf blade and petiole had the most important impact on the separation of wild and the cultivated taxon. All the soil and climatic factors, particularly altitude and annual rainfall were significant between studied stations. Mean temperature of the warmest month along with soil clay and calcareous percentage had the highest effect and relationship with the anatomical traits. Based on the current result, anatomical characters can be used for separation between wild and cultivated populations. They are also effective in separation of different populations of wild grapevine. Quantitative anatomical changes in the studied populations are reflection of the different soil and climatic conditions of their habitat.
 

 
 
Keywords: climatic factors, Hyrcanian area, rare species, soil factors, stomata
Full-Text [PDF 960 kb]   (2583 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original Article | Subject: Plant Biology
Received: 2017/10/31 | Revised: 2018/05/9 | Accepted: 2018/01/8 | Published: 2018/03/19 | ePublished: 2018/03/19
References
1. Arrigo, N. and Arnold C. 2007. Naturalised Vitis root-stocks in Europe and consequences to native wild grapevine. – Plos One 2: e521.
2. Bartha, D., Kevey, B. and Tiborcz, V. 2012. Current and 20th century distributions of Vitis sylvestris in Hungary. – Folia Oecol. 39: 99-106.
3. Bayramzadeh, V. 2011. Stomatal characteristics of Fagus orientalis Lipsky in geographically separated loca-tions in the Caspian Forests of Northern Iran. – Res. J. Environ. Sci. 5: 836-840.
4. Bayramzadeh, V., Attarod, P., Ahmadi, M.T., Rezaee Amruabadi, SH. and Kubo, T. 2011. Does the climate of the origin control anatomical characteristics of the vessel elements as well as different foliar traits in Fagus crenata? – J. For. Sci. 57: 377-383.
5. Bayramzadeh, V. and Ghadiri, M. 2014. Responses by stomata and veins on Fagus orientalis leaves to envi-ronmental conditions (A case from Mazandaran prov-ince, Iran). – Int. J. Biosci. 5:133-139.
6. Crowley, W., Harrison, S.S.C., Coroi, M. and Sacre, V.M. 2003. An ecological assessment of the plant comm-unities at Port Ban nature reserve in South-Western Ireland. – Biol. Environ. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy 103: 69-82.
7. Doulati, Baneh, H., Abdollahi, R. and Aslanpour, M. 2013. Morphological study of some wild grape genot-ypes of Sardasht and Piranshahr regions, Iran. – Seed Palt. Improve J .3: 519-533.
8. Doulati-Baneh, H., Mohammadi, A., Labra, M., Mattia, F., Bruni, I., Mezzasalma, V. and Abdollahi, R. 2014. Genetic characterization of some wild grape populations (Vitis vinifera sylvestris) of Zagros Moun-tains (Iran) to identify a conservation strategy. – Plant Genet. Res. 13: 27-35.
9. Ekhvaia, J. and Akhalkatsi, M. 2010. Morphological variation and relationship of Georgian populations of Vitis vinifera L. subsp. sylvestris (C.C. Gmel.) Hegi. – Flora 205: 608-617.
10. Ghazan Shahi, J. 1997. Plant and Soil Analysis. Homa Press. pp 311.
11. Jafari Haghighi, M. 2003. Soil analysis methods, sampling and important physical and chemical analysis with emphasis on theoretical and applied principles. – Zoha. pp: 236.
12. Kelij, S., Majd, A., Nematzadeh, GH. And Jonoubi, P. 2013. Anatomical and metabolic changes of lignin deposition at different developmental stages in Halop-hyte Aeluropous littoralis Parl. – Ph.D Thesis, Kharazmi University.
13. Kooch, Y., Hosseyni, S.M., Jalilvand, H. and Fallah, A. 2010. Biodiversity of environmental units in relation to soil properties in beech forest ecosystem. – J. Environ. Sci. 8: 135-150.
14. Luo, Y. and Zhou, Z. 2000. Leaf epidermis of Quercus subgen. Cyclobalanopsis (Oerst.) Schneid. (Faga-ceae). – Acta Phytotax. Sin. 39: 489-501.
16. Metcalfe, C.R. and Chalk, L. 1957. Anatomy of the dicotyledons. Vol 1. – Oxford University Press, Amen House, London E.C.4. pp: 724.
17. Monteiro, A., Teixeira, G. and Lopes, C.M. 2013. Comp-arative leaf micromorphoanatomy of Vitis vinifera subsp. vinifera (Vitaceae) red cultivars. – Ciência Téc. Vitiv. 28: 19-28.
18. Najmaddin, Ch., Hussin, Kh. and Maideen, H. 2011. Comparative study on the anatomy and palynology of the three variety of Vitis vinifera varity (Vitaceae). – Afr. J. Biotechnol. 74: 16866-16874.
19. Naqinezhad, A., Ramezani, E., Djamali, M., Schn itzler, A. and Arnold, C. 2018. Wild grapevine (Vitis vinifera sylvestris) in the Hyrcanian relict forests of northern Iran: An overview of current taxonomy, ecology and palaeorecords. – J. Forest. Res. In Press. https:// doi.org/10.1007/s11676-017-0549-6.
20. Pospíšilová, D., Šimora, R. and Sekera, D. 2010. Research work on Vitis vinifera ssp. sylvestris in Slovakia. – Czech J. Genet. Plant Breed. 46: 47-49.
21. Ramezani, A., Haddad, R., Dorostkar, M. Mardi, M. and Naghavi, M. R. 2009. Evaluation of genetic diversity of Iranian grapevine accessions using microsatellite markers. – Vitis 48: 151-152.
22. Rashidi, F., Jalili, A., Babaie, S. and Sagheb Talebi, Kh. 2011. Response of leaf anatomy in Ash (Fraxinus rotundifolia Mill.) to pollutant gases and climatic factors. – Iran. J. Forest 3: 133-143.
23. Rashidi, F., Jalili, A., Kafaki, S.B., Sagheb-Talebi, K. and Hodgson, J. 2012. Anatomical responses of leaves of Black Locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) to urban pollutant gases and climatic factors. – Trees 26: 363-375.
24. Razaz, M., Naqinezhad, A., Mahmoodi, A., Hosseinzadeh, A. and Abbas Azimi, R. 2015. Comparative anatomy of Carpinus orientalis Mill. (Betulaceae) populations in Iran. – J. Genet. Resour. 1: 45-54.
25. Sabeti, H. 1976. Forests, trees, and shrubs of Iran. –University of Yazd Press. 886 pp.
26. Saedi, K., Azarnivand, H.R., Abbas Azimi, R. and Hamzeh, B. 2008. Anatomical studies of eight populations of Artemisia spp. in Western Azarbaijan, Iran. – Iran. J. Range Desert Res. 15: 464-474.
27. Vassilczenko, L.T. 1970. Vitaceae (vol. 74) in Flora Iranica (K. H. Rechinger) (ed.). – Graz: Academische Druck Verlagsanstalt. 1-5.
28. Zecca, G., Abbott, J., Sun, W., Spada, A., Sala, F. and Grassi, F. 2012. The timing and the mode of evolution of wild grapes (Vitis). – Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 62: 736-747.
29. Zhang, S. 1992. Systematic wood anatomy of the Rosaceae. – Blumea 37: 81-158.
Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA
Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons Licence
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.



© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Nova Biologica Reperta

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb