Volume 13, Issue 26 (12-2023)                   JRSM 2023, 13(26): 188-209 | Back to browse issues page

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Khosravi H, Emami F, Hosaini S E, Esmaeili M. Identifying Intellectual Property Rights Components in Sport (model presentation). JRSM 2023; 13 (26) :188-209
URL: http://jrsm.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3219-en.html
1- Ph.D. Student of Sports Management, Ayatollah Amoli Branch, Islamic Azad University, Amol, Iran.
2- Assistant ProfessorوDepartment of Sports Management, Ayatollah Amoli Branch, Islamic Azad University, Amol, Iran , f_emami2007@yahoo.com
3- Assistant Professor, Department of Sport Science and Health, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran.
4- Assistant Professor, Department of sport Management. Sport Sciences Research Institute, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract:   (2513 Views)
The purpose of this study was to develop a model in the field of intellectual property in Iranian sports. The research method was quantitative, descriptive correlational using structural equation modeling. The statistical population was all individuals who had scientific or executive activities in the field of sports law. Due to the limited population of the research, the number of samples was considered equal to the population and finally 72 people participated in the research by theoretical sampling. A researcher-made questionnaire was used to collect research data. This questionnaire was taken from a qualitative research conducted by the research team in the first phase of this research. The face and content validity of the questionnaire was confirmed by a panel of experts and the reliability of the questionnaire was calculated using Cronbach's alpha methods, composite reliability and factor loading of items. In order to analyze the data, structural equation modeling with PLS software was used. The model of intellectual property in sports included 8 dimensions of international institutions, public culture and education, legislation, commercialization, development of sports industry, creativity and innovation, organizational-structural support and forms of intellectual property of sports that effectiveness of which was confirmed. Paying attention to this model can provide an effective understanding of the field of intellectual property rights in the sports community
Full-Text [PDF 2121 kb]   (345 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: sport management
Received: 2023/02/8 | Accepted: 2023/11/21 | ePublished ahead of print: 2023/11/21 | Published: 2023/12/29

References
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30. Rahbari E, Lajmorak H. A Comparative analysis on Legal Protection of Sport Publicity or Image Right %J The Judiciarys Law Journal. The Judiciary's Law Journal. 2019;83(108):71-93.
31. Hylton JG. The Over-Protection of Intellectual Property Rights in Sport in the United States and Elsewhere. Legal Aspects Sport. 2011(21):43. [DOI:10.1123/jlas.21.1.43]
32. Elahi A, Sajjadi N, Khabiri M, Abrishami H. Barriers to the Development of Attracting Financial Support Income in the Football Industry of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Journal of Sport Management. 2010(1):189-202.
33. Farsadmokhtari V. The Role of Industrial Property Rights in the Development of Iran's Sports Industry: Allameh Tabataba'i University; 2015.
34. Shah-Hoseini S, Vasfi S, Naserzadeh S. Assessing the Role of Protecting Intellectual Property Rights in Economic Growth: TRIPS Case Study. Commerce Journal. 2018;21(84):65-92.
35. hekmati farid s, Mohamad zadeh Y, Khazali D. The Impact of Business Regulatory Reforms and Intellectual Property Rights on Economic Growth in Upper Middle Income Countries. Quarterly Journal of Economic Growth and Development Research. 2016;6(22):130-19.
36. Alidoust Ghahfarrokhi E. The Analysis of Legal Barriers Affecting the Implementation of General Policies of Article 44 in Iran Professional Football. Journal of Sport Management. 2019;11(3):411-28.
37. Mohammadi A, Salehi mazandarani M, Zahedi M. Protection of Publicity Right in the Light of Intellectual Property Rights (Comparative Analysis). IQBQ. 2017;21(3):185-214.
38. Margoni T. The Protection of Sports Events in the EU: Property, Intellectual Property, Unfair Competition and Special Forms of Protection. International Review of Intellectual Property and Competition Law. 2016;47(4):386-417. [DOI:10.1007/s40319-016-0475-8]
39. Gans J, Murray FE, Stern S. Contracting over the disclosure of scientific knowledge: Intellectual property and academic publication. Research Policy. 2017;46(4):820-35. [DOI:10.1016/j.respol.2017.02.005]
40. Maleki R, Salahi A, Mohamad Nia E, Keymasi K. The influential factors on the quality of electronic service in sport from Esteghlal club fans point of view. JRSM 2015; 5 (10) :83-94.
41. Hernández-Chea R, Vimalnath P, Bocken N, Tietze F, Eppinger E. Integrating Intellectual Property and Sustainable Business Models: The SBM-IP Canvas. 2020;12(21):8871. [DOI:10.3390/su12218871]
42. Suli F. Intellectual Properly: Woodhead Publishing Series in Electronic and Optical Materials; 2019.
43. Patel PC, Pearce JA. The survival consequences of intellectual property for retail ventures. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services. 2018;43:77-84. [DOI:10.1016/j.jretconser.2018.03.005]
44. Ménière YR, Ilja. Grilli, Muzio Intellectual property rights and firm performance in the European :union:. 2021.
45. Latifi, S., Shirzad, E., Pirmohammadi, N., Gohari, M. Validity and reliability of the Iranian force plate. Sport Sciences and Health Research, 2021; 14(1): 109-114.
46. Halbert D. Intellectual property theft and national security: Agendas and assumptions. The Information Society. 2016;32:256-68. [DOI:10.1080/01972243.2016.1177762]
47. Salahi Kojour, A., Razavi, S. M. H., Amirnejad, S., Mohammadi, N., Taghipourian, M. J. Investigating the Factors Affecting Smart Tourism in the Hybrid Technique-Based Sports Industry. Journal of Tourism Planning and Development, 2020; 9(34): 101-120.
48. Amadi U. Intellectual Property in Sports: A Trick or Two Nigeria Can Learn From the Global Game. African Sports Law Journal. 2016.
49. Roessler V. College Athlete Rights After O'Bannon: Where Do College Athlete Intellectual Property Rights Go From Here?. . ENT & TECH. 2016;18(4):935.
50. Edelman M. From Meerkat to Periscope: Does Intellectual Property Law
51. Prohibit the Live Streaming of Commercial Sporting Events? COLUMBIA JOURNAL OF LAW & THE ARTS. 2017;39:469-95.
52. Qasim Sabah K. The Legal Protection and Regulation of Sponsorship Rights in English Football: University of Leeds 2018.
53. García G. He Shoots, He Scores…and Receives Copyright Protection? How the Current State of Intellectual Property Law Fumbles with Sports. U. Denv. Sports & Ent. L.J.; 2011.
54. Bambauer D. LEGAL RESPONSES TO THE CHALLENGES OF SPORTS
55. PATENTS. Harvard Journal of Law & Technology 2005;18(2):401-34.
56. Torsen M. Intellectual Property and Sporting Events: Effective Protection of Event Symbols through Law and Practice. international intellectual property institute; 2007.
57. Ameen A. Image Right Clauses in Football Contracts: Masterstroke for Mutual Success? Intellectual Property Rights: Open Access. 2017;05. [DOI:10.4172/2375-4516.1000185]
58. Peng M, Ahlstrom D, Carraher S, Shi W. History and the Debate Over Intellectual Property. Management and Organization Review. 2017;13:15-38. [DOI:10.1017/mor.2016.53]
59. Jafari-Tousi, Ehsan. & Nourani N. Study on Intellectual Property in Sports Focusing on Radio/Television Broadcasting Patent. International Academic Journal of Humanities. 2018;5(2):162-72.
60. Mohammadi., Kalateh Seifari M, razavi Mh, Farsijani M. Designing Qualitative Model for Economic Development of Iran's Sports Industry with World-Class Manufacturing Approach %J Applied Research in Sport Management. 2019;8(1):69-84.
61. Khoshnevis-Zarch AH, A. Examples of intellectual property rights in the sports industry. Islamic Rights. 2009;6(23):127-59.
62. Soltani M A, Mohammadi, H.A., Forughipoor, H. Prioritization of effective factors in intellectual property (Case study: Iranian sports). . Scientific Journal of Jurisprudence , law and Criminal Sciences. 2020;18:1-10.
63. Kharytonov EK, Olena; Tkalych, Maxym; Bolokan, Inna; Samilo, Hanna; Tolmachevska, Yuliia. Intellectual property law in the field of sports: specifics of manifestations and features of legal regulation. Cuestiones Políticas jul-dic 2021;39(69):530-46. [DOI:10.46398/cuestpol.3969.33]
64. Henseler J, Ringle C, Sarstedt M. A New Criterion for Assessing Discriminant Validity in Variance-based Structural Equation Modeling. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science. 2015;43:115-35. [DOI:10.1007/s11747-014-0403-8]
65. Dehghani Firuzabadi F. Modeling the Commercial Law Framework in Iranian Professional Sports Based on Structural Equations: Azahra; 2015.
66. Nadarian MR, S. Feasibility of Establishing a Master of Sport Law Degree in Iranian Universities. Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities. 2013;6(4):19-32.
67. Olaisen JR, O. The dynamics of intellectual property rights for trust, knowledge sharing and innovation in project teams. International Journal of Information Management. 2017;37:583-9. [DOI:10.1016/j.ijinfomgt.2017.05.012]
68. Rahbari E, Lajmorak H. A Comparative analysis on Legal Protection of Sport Publicity or Image Right %J The Judiciarys Law Journal. The Judiciary's Law Journal. 2019;83(108):71-93.
69. Hylton JG. The Over-Protection of Intellectual Property Rights in Sport in the United States and Elsewhere. Legal Aspects Sport. 2011(21):43. [DOI:10.1123/jlas.21.1.43]
70. Elahi A, Sajjadi N, Khabiri M, Abrishami H. Barriers to the Development of Attracting Financial Support Income in the Football Industry of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Journal of Sport Management. 2010(1):189-202.
71. Farsadmokhtari V. The Role of Industrial Property Rights in the Development of Iran's Sports Industry: Allameh Tabataba'i University; 2015.
72. Shah-Hoseini S, Vasfi S, Naserzadeh S. Assessing the Role of Protecting Intellectual Property Rights in Economic Growth: TRIPS Case Study. Commerce Journal. 2018;21(84):65-92.
73. hekmati farid s, Mohamad zadeh Y, Khazali D. The Impact of Business Regulatory Reforms and Intellectual Property Rights on Economic Growth in Upper Middle Income Countries. Quarterly Journal of Economic Growth and Development Research. 2016;6(22):130-19.
74. Alidoust Ghahfarrokhi E. The Analysis of Legal Barriers Affecting the Implementation of General Policies of Article 44 in Iran Professional Football. Journal of Sport Management. 2019;11(3):411-28.
75. Mohammadi A, Salehi mazandarani M, Zahedi M. Protection of Publicity Right in the Light of Intellectual Property Rights (Comparative Analysis). IQBQ. 2017;21(3):185-214.
76. Margoni T. The Protection of Sports Events in the EU: Property, Intellectual Property, Unfair Competition and Special Forms of Protection. International Review of Intellectual Property and Competition Law. 2016;47(4):386-417. [DOI:10.1007/s40319-016-0475-8]

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