[Home ] [Archive]   [ فارسی ]  
:: Main :: About :: Current Issue :: Archive :: Search :: Submit :: Contact ::
Main Menu
Home::
Journal Information::
About the Journal
Editorial Board
Aims& Scopes
Journal News
Copyright
Ethics
Articles archive::
All Issues
Current Issue
Reviewers List
Reviewers List vol1403
Reviewers List vol1402
Reviewers List vol1401
Reviewers List vol1400
Reviewers List vol 1399
For Authors::
Call for Papers
Submission Instruction
Submission Form
For Reviewers::
Reviewers Section
Reviewers List vol1403
Registration::
Registration Information
Registration Form
Contact us::
Contact Information
Contact us
Site Facilities::
Site map
Search contents
FAQ
Top 10 contents
Inform to friends
Publication statistics::
::
Search in website

Advanced Search
..
Receive site information
Enter your Email in the following box to receive the site news and information.
..
Publication Information
ju Publisher
Kharazmi University
ju Managing Director 
Nasergholi Sarli
ju Editor-in-Chief
Habib-Allah Abbasi
ju Manager
Zahra Saberi
ju In charge of the Site
Tahereh sadate Mirahmadi
EISSN 24766941
..
Indexing Databases

  AWT IMAGE   AWT IMAGE 
 AWT IMAGE   AWT IMAGE 
  AWT IMAGE 

   
..
Social Networks
   
..
:: Volume 29, Issue 91 (12-2021) ::
Persian Language and Literature 2021, 29(91): 215-235 Back to browse issues page
A Sociological Analysis of Ahmad Shamlou’s Poems Using Pierre Bourdieu’s Theory of “Practice”
Zohreh Fallahi1 , Ahmad Khiyali khatibi * 2, Mohammad sadegh Farbod1
1- Azad University, Central Tehran Branch
2- Azad University, Central Tehran Branch , ahmadkhatibi840@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (3297 Views)
There is a two-way relationship between society and literature so that each one affects the other. In his theory of practice, Bourdieu deals with the interaction between literature and society and their mutual impact on each other. In the present article using Pierre Bourdieu’s theory of “practice”, three concepts of habitus, field, and action have been considered as the basis of analysis to provide a sociological investigation of Ahmad Shamlou’s poems and to clarify the way of thinking and type of action of this contemporary innovative poet. The research method in this study is descriptive-analytical in nature and fundamental-theoretical based on the purpose. The findings indicated that the poet’s habitus, which was based on the type of personal and social education in the family and society, was a fixed and stable habitus and with a special taste (habitus) in the face of the ruling power (field), to the extent that he had the available capital, he chose his lifestyle according to the position (pole of independence) in which he was located, due to the dialectical contradiction (between habitus and field), he chose a difficult and highly negative position. The poet performed different actions, the result of which was composing socio-political poems and, above all, innovating the sub-field of Persian poetry production.
 
Keywords: contemporary poetry, Shamlou, innovation, Bourdieu, Practice Theory.
Full-Text [PDF 5556 kb]   (883 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
References
1. اسکارپيت، روبر (1392) جامعه¬شناسي ادبيات. ترجمة مرتضي کتبي. چاپ يازدهم. تهران: سمت.
2. اسماعيلي، حميدرضا (1390) انقلاب و فرهنگ سياسي ايران. تهران: مهر.
3. اشرف، احمد، و علي بنوعزيزي (1393) طبقات اجتماعي، دولت و انقلاب در ايران. ترجمة سهيلا ترابي فارساني. چاپ سوم. تهران: نيلوفر.
4. بورديو، پير (1396) نظرية کنش. ترجمة مرتضي مرديها. چاپ هفتم. تهران: نقش‌ونگار.
5. پارسانسب، محمد (1396) جامعه¬شناسي ادبيات فارسي. چاپ چهارم. تهران: سمت.
6. پرستش، شهرام (1388) «بررسي ساختاري زيرميدان توليد شعر در ايران». جامعه¬شناسي هنر و ادبيات. شمارة 1: 23-38.
7. پرستش، شهرام (1390) روايت نابودي ناب. تهران: ثالث.
8. جمشيديها، غلامرضا، و شهرام پرستش (1386) «ديالکتيک منش و ميدان در نظرية عمل پير بورديو». نامة علوم اجتماعي. شمارة 30: 1-32.
9. حقوقي، محمد (1387) شعر زمان ما. تهران: نگاه.
10. روحاني، حسن (1388) «درآمدي بر نظرية سرماية فرهنگي». راهبرد. سال هجدهم. شمارة 53: 36-5.
11. سارتر، ژان پل (1348) ادبيات چيست؟ ترجمة ابوالحسن نجفي و مصطفي رحيمي. تهران: زمان.
12. سرکيسيان، آيدا (1381) بامداد هميشه. تهران: نگاه.
13. سلاجقه، پروين (1387) اميرزادة کاشي¬ها. چاپ دوم. تهران: مرواريد.
14. شاملو، احمد (1387) مجموعه آثار "دفتر يکم: شعرها". چاپ هشتم. تهران: نگاه.
15. شفيعي‌کدکني، محمدرضا (1376) تازيانه¬هاي سلوک. چاپ دوم. تهران: آگاه.
16. شميسا، سيروس (1383) راهنماي ادبيات معاصر. تهران: ميترا.
17. شويره، کريستين، و اوليويه فونتن (1385) واژگان پير بورديو. ترجمة مرتضي کتبي. تهران: ني.
18. فاضلي، محمد (1386) جامعه‌شناسي مصرف موسيقي. تهران: پژوهشگاه فرهنگ، هنر و ارتباطات.
19. فلاحت‌خواه، فرهاد (1385) «مروري بر انديشة احمد شاملو». ادبيات فارسي. شمارة 5: 57-76.
20. گرنفل، مايکل (1393) مفاهيم کليدي پير بورديو. ترجمة محمدمهدي لبيبي. چاپ دوم. تهران: افکار.
21. مرتضوي، سيداحمد؛ ايرج ساعي ارسي، و سعيد معدني (1396) «بررسي بازتاب ستيز اجتماعي در اشعار احمد شاملو با مفاهيم جامعه‌شناسی يورگن هابر ماس». علوم اجتماعی. شمارة 79: 235-268.
22. هابرماس، يورگن (1377) «نظرية کنش ارتباطي». ترجمة ابراهيم سلطاني. مجلة کيان. سال هشتم. شمارة 45: 157-159.
Send email to the article author

Add your comments about this article
Your username or Email:

CAPTCHA

XML   Persian Abstract   Print

Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
fallahi Z, khiyali khatibi A, farbod M S. A Sociological Analysis of Ahmad Shamlou’s Poems Using Pierre Bourdieu’s Theory of “Practice”. Persian Language and Literature 2021; 29 (91) :215-235
URL: http://jpll.khu.ac.ir/article-1-4034-en.html
Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 29, Issue 91 (12-2021) Back to browse issues page
دوفصلنامه زبان و ادبیات فارسی دانشگاه خوارزمی Half-Yearly Persian Language and Literature
Persian site map - English site map - Created in 0.08 seconds with 44 queries by YEKTAWEB 4666