Volume 10, Issue 36 (6-2019)                   jemr 2019, 10(36): 75-126 | Back to browse issues page


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Rezaei Q, Shahrestani H, Hozhabre kiani K, Mehrara M. The Impact of Monetary Policy on the Stock Market Returns and Instability: Comparison of Monetary Policy Tools in Iran. jemr 2019; 10 (36) :75-126
URL: http://jemr.khu.ac.ir/article-1-1810-en.html
1- Islamic Azad Univesity of Qazvin
2- Islamic Azad University of Tehran
3- Islamic Azad University of Tehran , Kianikh@yahoo.com
4- University of Tehran
Abstract:   (5390 Views)
After the recent financial crisis, especially the financial crisis 2008, This raises the important question of what is the role of monetary policy in occurrence and  prevention of the financial  instability? so, this paper investigate the dynamics impact of monetary policy on the stock market returns and instability using Structural Vector Autoregression (SVARs) model During the period  1992:q2 to 2017:q1. In this study, the effect of monetary policies via the various monetary tools used by the Central Bank on the stock market is studied. to illustrate the performance of monetary policies, the four variables of weighted interest rate, monetary base growth rate, bank reserve ratio, and growth of commercial banks' debt to the central bank have been used as monetary policy tools.  The results of the impulse response function(IRF) show that monetary policy tools do not affect the stock market returns and instability. The results of the Forecast Error Variance Decomposition (FEVD) also show that the share of monetary tools in explaining the changes in stock market returns and instability is insignificant and less than ten percent each. Although, the monetary base share is higher than the others, so the central bank's policy tools do not has a particular impact on the behavior and instability of the stock market.
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Type of Study: Applicable | Subject: پولی و مالی
Received: 2019/01/29 | Accepted: 2019/07/31 | Published: 2019/09/24

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