The aim of this research is to identify the factors that influence the political organization of space in Alborz province.
Method: The research is guided by a descriptive-analytical method. The data is qualitative in nature, and the data collection methods include library research and fieldwork. The study involves reviewing authentic documents and texts, as well as conducting interviews with research experts to identify and analyze the factors influencing the political organization of space in Alborz province using the grand theory method.The research findings revealed that the factors influencing the political organization of space in Alborz province can be categorized into 50 contextual factors, 22 causal factors, 55 strategic factors, and 56 consequences. The most significant contextual factors affecting the political organization of space in Alborz province include justice, social justice guarantee, citizenship rights, political management of the national space, appointment of political managers of divisional units, communication between the government and the people, emphasis on responsibility, and its accurate recognition. Society's culture and geographic location are among the most important causal factors, while strategic insight and the formulation of educational and research strategies are crucial strategies. Management, military-security, and economic factors are some of the consequences that impact the political organization of space in Alborz province. The state system in Alborz province is an open system. In other words, the constituent factors of this system are synergistic and can be enhanced and expanded over time. The researchers presented the results of their study in the form of a model named and comprehensive utilization of the factors within the system leads to success, while improper use results in failure in the state management system in Alborz province.
