Volume 25, Issue 77 (6-2025)
jgs 2025, 25(77): 0-0 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Honarvar J. Restoration and Recovery of Urban and Rural Tourism In the post -Corona era. jgs 2025; 25 (77)
URL: http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-4154-en.html
URL: http://jgs.khu.ac.ir/article-1-4154-en.html
1- Phd student of architect, azad islamic university
Abstract: (4145 Views)
The Corona virus epidemic has raised many challenges for countries around the world, with the tourism industry not missing. To address these challenges in the tourism industry, recovering and compatibility measures are a matter that requires more attention. Given the importance of this issue, this study examined the resuscitation and recovery of urban and rural tourism during the post -Corona era. The present study is the functionality and method of doing it (qualitative and quantitative). The data collection and information collection tool is exploratory and deep. Research societies are research experts and experts in the field of tourism, which were used by the non -explicit sampling method and targeted 50 deep interviews. The qualitative method of theory, the Stras, and the Corbin were used to analyze the information and answer the research questions. The results of the study show that according to experts, 34 concepts were identified for the restoration and recovery of urban and rural tourism in the post -Corona era. The restoration and restoration of rural tourism is primarily influenced by the holding of small tourism festivals, eco -tourism development, local tours development, promoting agricultural tourism, ecotourism and rural tourism development. While digitalization of tourism services, travel restrictions, expansion of health tourism, tourism cooperation, increased online guides and tour leaders, and expanding virtual trips are the most important measures to restore and restore urban tourism. The results of this study can also be used to restore and restore urban and rural tourism in other parts of the country.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Geography and Urban Planning
References
1. طاهری‌نیا، مسعود، حسنوند، علی. (1399). پیامدهای اقتصادی ناشی از بیماری کووید-۱۹ بر اقتصاد ایران؛ با تأکید بر اشتغال. فصلنامه مدیریت پرستاری.۹ (۳): 43- 58.
2. طولابی‌نژاد، مهرشاد، پودینه، محمدرضا، طولابی‌نژاد، میثم، (1399)، گردشگری روستایی: مدیریت و بازاریابی، تهران، انتشارات جهاد دانشگاهی، چاپ اول.
3. عزیزی آرام، سمانه، بشرپور، سجاد. (1399). نقش نشخوار فکری، تنظیم هیجان و واکنش‌پذیری به استرس در پیش‌بینی اضطراب ویروس کرونا (کووید-۱۹) در پرستاران. فصلنامه مدیریت پرستاری. ۹ (۳): 8- 18.
4. هدایت‌زاده، سید حسام الدین، بشیرخداپرستی، رامین، باقری قره بلاغ، هوشمند، عین علی، محسن. (1399). مدیریت بیماری ناشناخته (کوید-۱۹) در جهان: مطالعه مروری. فصلنامه مدیریت پرستاری. ۹ (۲): 20- 32.
5. Ateljevic, I. (2020). Transforming the (tourism) world for good and (re) generating the potential 'new normal'. Tourism Geographies, 22(3), 467-475. [DOI:10.1080/14616688.2020.1759134]
6. Brouder, P. (2020). Reset redux: Possible evolutionary pathways towards the transformation of tourism in a COVID-19 world. Tourism Geographies, 22(3), 484-490. [DOI:10.1080/14616688.2020.1760928]
7. Cheer, J. M. (2020). Human flourishing, tourism transformation and COVID-19: A conceptual touchstone. Tourism Geographies, 22(3), 514-524. [DOI:10.1080/14616688.2020.1765016]
8. Chim-Miki, A. F. Medina-Brito, P. and Batista-Canino, R. M. (2020), Integrated Management in Tourism: The Role of Coopetition, Tourism Planning and Development, 17 (2): 127-146. [DOI:10.1080/21568316.2019.1574888]
9. Everingham, P., & Chassagne, N. (2020). Post COVID-19 ecological and social reset: Moving away from capitalist growth models towards tourism as Buen Vivir. Tourism Geographies, 22(3), 555-566. [DOI:10.1080/14616688.2020.1762119]
10. Farmaki, A. (2021). Memory and forgetfulness in tourism crisis research. Tourism management, 83, 104-110. [DOI:10.1016/j.tourman.2020.104210] [PMID] []
11. Gozzi, N., Tizzani, M., Starnini, M., Ciulla, F., Paolotti, D., Panisson, A., & Perra, N. (2020). Collective response to media coverage of the COVID-19 pandemic on Reddit and Wikipedia: mixed-methods analysis. Journal of medical Internet research, 22(10), e21597. [DOI:10.2196/21597] [PMID] []
12. Hoque, A., Shikha, F. A., Hasanat, M. W., Arif, I., & Hamid, A. B. A. (2020). The effect of Coronavirus (COVID-19) in the tourism industry in China. Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies, 3(1), 52-58.
13. Iovino, F. (2019). Profitability structure of travel agencies and tour operators during ten years. In 12th Annual Conference of the EuroMed Academy of Business (pp. 421-430).
14. Jiricka-Pürrer, A., Brandenburg, C., & Pröbstl-Haider, U. (2020). City tourism pre-and post-covid-19 pandemic-messages to take home for climate change adaptation and mitigation?. Journal of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism, 31, 100329. [DOI:10.1016/j.jort.2020.100329] [PMID] []
15. Lee, C. K. Kang, S. K. Long, P. and Reisinger, Y. (2010), Residents' perceptions of casino impacts: a comparative study, Tourism Management, 31 (2): 189- 201. [DOI:10.1016/j.tourman.2009.02.011]
16. Leslie, D., & Black, L. (2006). Tourism and the impact of the foot and mouth epidemic in the UK: Reactions, responses and realities with particular reference to Scotland. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 19(2-3), 35-46. [DOI:10.1300/J073v19n02_04]
17. Li, Z., Zhang, X., Yang, K., Singer, R., & Cui, R. (2021). Urban and rural tourism under COVID-19 in China: Research on the recovery measures and tourism development. Tourism Review. [DOI:10.1108/TR-08-2020-0357]
18. Li, Z., Zhang, X., Yang, K., Singer, R. and Cui, R. (2021), Urban and rural tourism under COVID-19 in China: research on the recovery measures and tourism development, Tourism Review, 76(4), 718-736. [DOI:10.1108/TR-08-2020-0357]
19. McCarthy, N. (2020). COVID-19's Impact on tourism: which countries are the most vulnerable.
20. Ming, Q. Z., & Zhao, J. P. (2020). The impact of the novel coronavirus epidemic on China's tourism industry and its countermeasures. Academic Exploration, 3, 124-131.
21. Montanari, A. (2010). Urban tourism in the context of the global economic crisis: the example of the city of Rome. Rivista di Scienze Del Turismo-Ambiente Cultura Diritto Economia, 1(2), 381-399.
22. Nanni, A., & Ulqinaku, A. (2020). Mortality threats and technology effects on tourism. Annals of tourism research. [DOI:10.1016/j.annals.2020.102942] [PMID] []
23. Narula, R. (2020). Policy opportunities and challenges from the COVID-19 pandemic for economies with large informal sectors. Journal of international business policy, 3(3), 302-310. [DOI:10.1057/s42214-020-00059-5] []
24. Niewiadomski, P. (2020). COVID-19: from temporary de-globalisation to a re-discovery of tourism?. Tourism Geographies, 22(3), 651-656. [DOI:10.1080/14616688.2020.1757749]
25. Novelli, M., Burgess, L. G., Jones, A., & Ritchie, B. W. (2018). 'No Ebola… still doomed'-The Ebola-induced tourism crisis. Annals of Tourism Research, 70, 76-87. [DOI:10.1016/j.annals.2018.03.006] [PMID] []
26. Ozili, T, N. and Arun, T. (2020). Spillover of COVID-19: impact on the global economy. Available at SSRN. [DOI:10.2139/ssrn.3562570]
27. Reddy, M. V., Boyd, S. W., & Nica, M. (2020). Towards a post-conflict tourism recovery framework. Annals of tourism research, 84, 102940. [DOI:10.1016/j.annals.2020.102940] [PMID] []
28. Ritchie, B. W., & Jiang, Y. (2019). A review of research on tourism risk, crisis and disaster management: Launching the annals of tourism research curated collection on tourism risk, crisis and disaster management. Annals of Tourism Research, 79, 102812. [DOI:10.1016/j.annals.2019.102812]
29. Rogerson, C. M., & Rogerson, J. M. (2020). COVID-19 tourism impacts in South Africa: Government and industry responses. Geo Journal of Tourism and Geosites, 31(3), 1083-1091. [DOI:10.30892/gtg.31321-544]
30. Scarlett, H. G. (2021). Tourism recovery and the economic impact: A panel assessment. Research in Globalization, 3, 1- 15. [DOI:10.1016/j.resglo.2021.100044]
31. Sigala, M. (2020). Tourism and COVID-19: Impacts and implications for advancing and resetting industry and research. Journal of business research, 117, 312-321. [DOI:10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.06.015] [PMID] []
32. Sigala, M. (2020). Tourism and COVID-19: Impacts and implications for advancing and resetting industry and research. Journal of business research, 117, 312-321. [DOI:10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.06.015] [PMID] []
33. Tussyadiah, I. P., Wang, D., Jung, T.H., and Dieck, M. C. (2018), Virtual reality, presence, and attitude change: Empirical evidence from tourism. Tourism Management, 66: 140-154. [DOI:10.1016/j.tourman.2017.12.003]
34. UNWTO (2020), UNWTO statement on the novel coronavirus outbreak, available at: https://unwto.org/unwto-statement-on-the-novel-coronavirus-outbreak (accessed 1 May 2020).
35. UNWTO. (2020). Impact assessment of the COVID-19 outbreak on international tourism. World Tourism Organization.
36. Wen, J., Kozak, M., Yang, S., & Liu, F. (2020). COVID-19: potential effects on Chinese citizens' lifestyle and travel. Tourism Review. [DOI:10.1108/TR-03-2020-0110]
37. Westcott, B. and Wang, S. (2020), The coronavirus pandemic began in China. Today, it reported no new local infections for the first time, available at: https://edition.cnn.com/2020/03/19/asia/coronavirus-covid-19-update-china-intl-hnk/index.html.
38. Yang, Y., Zhang, H., & Chen, X. (2020). Coronavirus pandemic and tourism: Dynamic stochastic general equilibrium modeling of infectious disease outbreak. Annals of tourism research, 83, 102913. [DOI:10.1016/j.annals.2020.102913] [PMID] []
39. Zhang, Y. (2020), Research on the difference of rural tourism competitiveness index during holidays-a case study of Yanqing District, Beijing [in Chinese]", Journal of Technical Economics & Management, 9, 123-128.
40. Zhu, H., & Deng, F. (2020). How to influence rural tourism intention by risk knowledge during COVID-19 containment in China: Mediating role of risk perception and attitude. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(10), 3514. [DOI:10.3390/ijerph17103514] [PMID] []
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
Journal of Applied researches in Geographical Sciences are fully compliant with open access mandates, by publishing its articles under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0).
