Volume 13, Issue 1 (6-2024)
serd 2024, 13(1): 109-124 |
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yari hesar A, yari hesar A, Ebrahimi K. Analysis of Ecosystem and Human Wellfare of Tourism Destinations Based on Tourism Life Cycle Indicators
(Case Study: Ardabil and East Azarbaijan Tourism Destinations). serd 2024; 13 (1) :109-124
URL: http://serd.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3987-en.html
URL: http://serd.khu.ac.ir/article-1-3987-en.html
1- University of mohaghegh ardabil , arastoo.yari@gmail.com
2- ACECR
3- UNIVERSITY OF mohaghegh ardabili
2- ACECR
3- UNIVERSITY OF mohaghegh ardabili
Abstract: (7612 Views)
| Objective: This research tries to evaluate the tourism destinations of Ardabil and East Azarbaijan provinces from the perspective of the quality of ecosystem welfare and human welfare as two basic pillars of sustainable tourism. Methods: This review is of the type of applied studies and the analysis of information has been done in a descriptive-analytical way, and Alen Butller's tourism life cycle (TLC) model has been used for their analysisThe statistical population of this research consists of the villages of Zenuzagh, Kandavan and Ashtabin in East Azarbaijan province and the villages of Gazaj, Alvars and Onar in Ardabil province, with a total of 465 households and a population of 1876 people. The size of the sample population in this research is 176 households, which was estimated by Cochran's method. The required information has been collected by the field method and using the questionnaire tool. The selection of the host community for questioning is by systematic random method and the selection of the tourist and visitor community is simple by random method. Results: The results of this study show that ecosystem and human well-being in tourism destinations are often at a medium level of sustainability and still have a significant distance from the characteristics of stable and completely sustainable destinations, and the emphasis on economic results and incomes causes neglect of natural and Human tourism activities in the studied destinations. Conclusions: The results of the surveys show that the index of visiting tourist destinations over time can improve the state of ecosystem well-being and human well-being in the destinations, if the village of Kandavan is in a better state of well-being in both the human and natural ecosystem due to the high number of visitors. . Naturally, secondary factors such as improving the level of social awareness and cultural exchange between the host community and the tourist community and social education can be effective in this situation, as in destinations with fewer visits and a lower position of these indicators, it shows another different situation. |
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