fa بررسی پردازش های فراشناختی با توجه به ابعاد اضطراب و زودانگیختگی پژوهشي Research <span style="font-family: 'B Nazanin' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-bidi-language: FA" lang="FA" dir="RTL">هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی پردازش­های فراشناختی با توجه به ابعاد اضطراب و زودانگیختگی است. ابتدا نمونه­ای شامل 600 دانشجوی دختر دانشگاه تربیت مدرس، فرم تجدید نظر شده پرسشنامه شخصیتی آیزنک را تکمیل کردند، سپس ب</span><span style="background: white color: black font-family: 'B Nazanin' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="AR-SA" dir="RTL">ر اساس</span><span style="font-family: 'B Nazanin' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-bidi-language: FA" lang="FA" dir="RTL"> نمره آزمودنی­ها در شاخص دروغ</span><span style="background: white color: black font-family: 'B Nazanin' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="AR-SA" dir="RTL">و نمره­های انتهایی در دو بعد برون­گردی و </span><span style="background: white color: black font-family: 'B Nazanin' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-bidi-language: FA" lang="FA" dir="RTL">روان رنجورخویی</span><span style="background: white color: black font-family: 'B Nazanin' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: Tahoma mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: Tahoma mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="AR-SA" dir="RTL">،</span><span style="font-family: 'B Nazanin' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-bidi-language: FA" lang="FA" dir="RTL">4</span><span style="font-family: 'B Nazanin' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-bidi-language: FA" lang="FA" dir="RTL">گروه (هر کدام 15 نفر) شامل </span><span style="font-family: 'B Nazanin' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: Arial mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: Arial mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-bidi-language: FA" lang="FA" dir="RTL">افراد با اضطراب بالا</span><span style="font-family: 'B Nazanin' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-bidi-language: FA" lang="FA" dir="RTL">، افراد با اضطراب پایین، افراد با زودانگیختگی بالا و افراد با زودانگیختگی پایین </span><span style="font-family: 'B Nazanin' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: Arial mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: Arial mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-bidi-language: FA" lang="FA" dir="RTL">انتخاب شده و آزمون استروپ و ویسکانسین را انجام دادند.</span><span style="font-family: 'B Nazanin' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-bidi-language: FA" lang="FA" dir="RTL">نتایج نشان داد کیفیت پردازش­ فراشناختی و کنش­های اجرایی مترادف با آن در گروه اضطراب پایین بهتر از </span><span style="font-family: 'B Nazanin' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: Arial mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: Arial mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-bidi-language: FA" lang="FA" dir="RTL">اضطراب بالا</span><span style="font-family: 'B Nazanin' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-bidi-language: FA" lang="FA" dir="RTL"> و در </span><span style="font-family: 'B Nazanin' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: BZar mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-bidi-language: AR-SA" lang="AR-SA" dir="RTL">گروه</span><span style="font-family: 'B Nazanin' font-size: 12pt mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-fareast-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman' mso-ansi-language: EN-US mso-fareast-language: EN-US mso-bidi-language: FA" lang="FA" dir="RTL">زودانگیختگی پایین بهتر از زودانگیختگی بالا است. در مجموع نتایج حاصل از این پژوهش بر تأثیر اضطراب و زودانگیختگی در پردازش­های فراشناختی تأکید می­کند.</span> The purpose of the present study is to investigate the metacognitive processes regard to the dimensions of anxiety and impulsivity. First, the sample of the study, 600 female students of Tarbiat Modares University, completed the Revised Eysenck Personality Questionnaire. Then, based on the subjects’ score in lie scale and their extreme scores in extraversion and neuroticism dimensions, 4 groups (15 subjects in each group) consisting of high anxiety (Anx⁺), low anxiety (Anx^-), high impulsivity (Imp⁺) and low impulsivity (Imp^-) subjects were selected, and completed Stroop and Wisconsin tests. The results indicated that the quality of metacognitive process and the executive functions similar to it were better in Anx^-group in comparison to Anx⁺group and in Imp^- group in comparison to Imp⁺group. Generally speaking, the results of this study highlight the effect of anxiety and impulsivity on metacognitive processes. پردازش فراشناختی , برون گردی , نورزگرایی , اضطراب , زودانگیختگی.‏ , Metacognitive Process , Extraversion , Neuroticism , anxiety , Impulsivity‎ , 13 21 http://rph.khu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-3-37&slc_lang=fa&sid=1 Mahnaz Shahgholian مهناز شاهقلیان mshahgholian@yahoo.com 1003194753284600132 1003194753284600132 Yes دانشگاه خوارزمی Parviz Azad –Falah‎ پرویز آزادفلاح 1003194753284600133 1003194753284600133 No دانشگاه تربیت مدرس Ali ‏ Fathi Ashtiani‏ علی فتحی آشتیانی afa1337@gmail.com 1003194753284600134 1003194753284600134 No دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بقیه الله