Volume 18, Issue 3 (Volume18, Issue 3 2024)
2024, 18(3): 0-0 |
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Rasouli M, Sharei A, Salmani A. The Mediating Role of Reappraisal and Suppression of Emotional Experiences in the Relationship between Personality Characteristics and Addiction Tendency. Journal title 2024; 18 (3)
URL: http://rph.khu.ac.ir/article-1-4522-en.html
URL: http://rph.khu.ac.ir/article-1-4522-en.html
1- Assistant Professor of Counseling, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Kharazmi, Tehran, Iran
2- PhD student of Counseling, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Kharazmi, Tehran, Iran ,Shareiaysan@gmail.com
3- PhD Student of Psychology, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
2- PhD student of Counseling, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Kharazmi, Tehran, Iran ,
3- PhD Student of Psychology, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Mohaghegh Ardabili, Ardabil, Iran
Abstract: (603 Views)
The present study aimed to examine the mediating role of emotion regulation and emotional suppression in the relationship between personality traits and addiction tendencies among university students. This research was a descriptive-correlational study. The statistical population consisted of all students at Kharazmi University during the academic year 2023-2024, from which 357 students were selected using convenience sampling. Data were collected using the NEO Five-Factor Personality Inventory (McCrae & Costa, 1992), the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (Gross & John, 2003), and the Addiction Tendency Scale (Weid & Butcher, 1992). Data were analyzed using structural equation modeling with SPSS 24 and Amos 24 software. The results revealed that neuroticism had a direct and positive relationship with addiction tendency, while extraversion and conscientiousness showed a direct and negative relationship with addiction tendency. No significant direct relationship was found between agreeableness and addiction tendency. Furthermore, neuroticism had a direct relationship with emotional suppression, while extraversion and conscientiousness had a direct relationship with reappraisal of emotions. Reappraisal of emotional experiences was not significantly related to addiction tendency, but emotional suppression had a significant direct relationship with addiction tendency. Additionally, emotional suppression played a mediating role in the relationship between neuroticism and addiction tendency (t = 1.96). Therefore, personality traits, as well as emotion regulation and suppression, play a significant role in the tendency toward addiction among students. Targeting these two factors in psychological treatments may be effective in reducing students’ addiction tendencies.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
personality psychology
Received: 2024/08/10 | Accepted: 2024/12/21 | Published: 2024/12/17
Received: 2024/08/10 | Accepted: 2024/12/21 | Published: 2024/12/17
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