دوره 18، شماره 19 - ( 4-1399 )
جلد 18 شماره 19 صفحات 56-47 |
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Shaterkazemi N, Zandi S, Shirzad E. Prediction of height and time of jump in elite female volleyball players with selected kinematic variables. RSMT 2020; 18 (19) :47-56
URL: http://jsmt.khu.ac.ir/article-1-433-fa.html
URL: http://jsmt.khu.ac.ir/article-1-433-fa.html
شاطرکاظمی نگین، زندی شهرزاد، شیرزاد الهام. پیش‌بینی ارتفاع و زمان اجرای پرش بازیکنان نخبۀ زن والیبال توسط متغیرهای کینماتیکی منتخب. پژوهش در طب ورزشی و فناوری. 1399; 18 (19) :47-56
، shzandi@ut.ac.ir
چکیده: (5993 مشاهده)
با وجود تأثیر کینماتیک اجرای حرکت بر عملکرد ورزشی و اهمیت بهبود عملکرد بازیکنان در زمین بازی مطالعات کمی در خصوص چگونگی تأثیر متغیرهای مختلف بر عملکرد اسپک والیبال انجام شد. بنابراین، هدف تحقیق حاضر پیش‌بینی عملکرد پرش بازیکنان نخبۀ زن والیبال توسط برخی متغیرهای بیومکانیکی است. سی نفر از بازیکنان زن نخبۀ والیبال با میانگین سنی 3/42±21/44 با اظهار رضایت در تحقیق حاضر مشارکت کردند. کینماتیک حرکت اندام تحتانی با 16 مارکر بازتایندۀ نور بهوسیلۀ دستگاه تحلیل حرکت وایکان حین اجرای اسپک والیبال ثبت شد. پیش‌بینی ارتفاع پرش و زمان اجرای مرحلۀ کانسنتریک پرش توسط متغیرهای سرعت مرکز جرم حین گام‌برداری، طول گام آخر، دامنۀ حرکت مفاصل ران، زانو و مچ پا به وسیله آزمون رگرسیون گام‌به‌گام انجام شد (0/05α≤). نتایج تحقیق نشان داد که متغیرهای دامنۀ حرکتی زانو، سرعت مرکز جرم و طول گام پیش‌بینیکنندۀ زمان اجرا و سرعت مرکز جرم و دامنۀ حرکتی مفصل ران پیش‌بینیکنندۀ ارتفاع پرش هستند. با توجه به هدف و شرایط بازی، بازیکنان باید بر مراحل مختلف حرکتی و عوامل ویژه‌ای تمرکز داشته باشند.
نوع مطالعه: پژوهشي |
دریافت: 1399/4/28 | پذیرش: 1399/4/25 | انتشار: 1399/4/25
دریافت: 1399/4/28 | پذیرش: 1399/4/25 | انتشار: 1399/4/25
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