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The Role of Gender Segregation on Academic Achievement and Social Acceptance in Primary Schools
, ,
Volume 2, Issue 30 (3-2015)
Abstract

The interest on studying Single-Sex and Coeducational Elementary
Schooling has grown significantly among researchers. Despite this, there
has been no research on this topic in Iran till now. The effects of school
type on academic achievement and social desirability which are among
important variables are examined in this research. The research design is
causal-comparative. The population is taken from students in fifth and
sixth grade from the public elementary schools in the academic year
1391/92 in Shahreiar, Tehran, Iran. The total number of the participants is
279 (half on co-ed and others on single-sex), which were selected by
random cluster sampling method. Results showed that the students from
single-sex schools had higher GPA, compared to the students of co-ed
schools. Also, it was statistically significant that the girls had better social
desirability compared to boys.


The Relationship of Internet Addiction and Religious Orientation with Students' Academic Procrastination according to Sex
Mr Arash Shahbaziyankhonig, Mr Zobair Samimi, Mr Abolfazl Farid,
Volume 3, Issue 33 (2-2017)
Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship of internet addiction and religious orientation with students' academic procrastination according to sex. The study was descriptive and correlational. The study population included all campus students in Azarbayjan Shahid Madani university at the academic year 2015-2016 that based on Morgan table, 200 of them were selected by Cluster sampling. For data gathering of the Internet Addiction Questionnaire of Young (IAT)  (1988), religious orientation Questionnaire of Allport (1950) and procrastination Questionnaire of Solomon & Rothblum (1989) were used. Data using Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple regression analysis were analyzed. The results showed that was a positive significant relationship between all the components of Academic Procrastination and Internet addiction and almost the middle of the variance in scores of academic procrastinations based on Internet addiction and intrinsic religious orientation explained. According to the results can be said that internet addiction and religious orientation are important factors that could contribute Academic Procrastination. To Parents and all educational planners recommended that with proper training, the beneficial use of the Internet and increase internal religious orientation to teaching students.


Sex education programs for children and adolescents: A Systematic Review
Hamid Khanipour, Hooman Yaghmaeeyan, Hanye Chizari, Samaneh Hossaini,
Volume 8, Issue 42 (3-2021)
Abstract
Sex education is considered as one of the main aspect of education that overlook in Iran. We used systematic review for answering three questions related to definition and conceptualization of sex education, sex education curriculum and skills and investigating the effectiveness of these programs. Findings of this study showed that sex education programs ranged from instruction for sexual protection to applying ethical methods for obtaining sexual health. Primary definitions of sex education were general and behavioral but as the time passed, this definition transform to culture-dependent definitions. Sex education program is effective for reducing unwanted pregnancy in adolescents and protecting from sexual abuse. It could conclude that adopting a holistic sexuality education that is characterized by applying psychological skill training methods and involvement of parents and school authorities, could fulfill the goals of sex education programs. Any sex education programs should modified based on the individual and cultural aspects to reach better success in guaranteeing sexual health for children.

Components and elements Synthesis of home-school sexual education curriculum
, , , Parvin Samadi, ,
Volume 8, Issue 42 (3-2021)
Abstract
Purpose of this study is to extract the components and elements of the home-school sex education curriculum. Research method in this research, is the synthesis of related research works taken from databases in the period of 2010 to 2020. 376 scientific researches were identified and after the necessary studies, 19 researches entered the first stage of synthesis; using the Suškevičs, Hahn and Rodela synthesis method, an optimal combination of their results was presented. An appraiser was used to recode the findings, clearly state what has been done, and show the usage of certain and defensible indicators for selecting input studies. According to the findings of synthesis, in the home-school sexual education curriculum, 12 entries were identified including: 1. Vital Arteries of Health, 2. harassment to rape: From prevention to treatment, 3. Growth, Development and Maturity in Human Life Cycle, 4. Human Communication Network: me exponent us, 5. Welfare skills, 6. Value driving and role-playing spirituality, 7. Sexual act, 8. Sexuality and gender identity, 9. Information-media highway, 10. Organizational empathy and cooperation, 11. Right, on the scale of justice, and 12. the reflection of socio-cultural norms on sexual issues. Among the elements of the sexual education curriculum to participate, were identified teachers, parents, students, and then specialists and religious scholars.

Design, Validate and Investigate of the Effect of Children's Sexual Education Multimedia
Dr. Sedigheh Ahmadi, Dr. Nasrin Mohammadhasani,
Volume 9, Issue 43 (12-2021)
Abstract
The present study aimed to design, validate and evaluate the effectiveness of children's sexual educational multinedia on the knowledge of parents and educators with a quasi-experimental method in three phases: design and develop of multimedia, validation and effectiveness evaluation. The statistical population of the validation phase was 10 experts in the field of multimedia and consulting who judged the content and quality of the design using a researcher-made checklist based on the items of the Clear Communication Index tool. The statistical population of the third phase was parents and educators in Tehran city. Using available sampling method, 70 people were selected and randomly assigned to the two groups. The research tool was a researcher-made test of sexual education knowledge. The results of one-sample t-test showed that the children's sexual multimedia has the necessary validity according to experts (sig: 0.000, t: 23/319) and has a significant effect on the knowledge of parents and educators (T: 3.602, sig: 0.001). The production process of this instructional package, while having implications for designing health-oriented content, can play a significant role in raising the level of awareness of parents and educators.

An analysis of the challenges of sex education: A systematic review Study
Mr Seyed Alireza Ghasemi, Dr Mohsen Ayati, Mr Mahdi Salarsadeghi, Mr Mohammad Alipour, Mrs Minoo Miri,
Volume 12, Issue 46 (9-2023)
Abstract
The purpose of the current research was to identify and investigate the challenges of sex education and in a systematic way by searching keywords including challenge, problem and problem along with the word sex education or sex education in reliable scientific databases including: Google Scholar, PubMed, Taylor & Francis Online, Springer, Eric, Science direct, Elsevier, Scopus, SID and Magiran, in the period from January 2018 to October 2022 in English journals and also from April 2016 to March 1401 in Persian journals. Finally, 9 Persian articles and 6 English articles were reviewed. The most important challenges obtained were educational and content challenges, policy challenges  and upstream documents, family challenges, individual and social challenges, as well as the challenge of training an efficient workforce. Therefore, in line with sexual education, a comprehensive and strategic program should be designed and compiled by an expert curriculum planning team, and then, in accordance with it, training human resources specialized in this field should be carried out.
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