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Showing 2 results for Hafiz

Vahideh Norouzzadeh Chegini, Elham Maryami,
Volume 6, Issue 17 (4-2013)
Abstract

Mohammad TaghiBahar and Hafiz Ibrahim are the most famous poets of Iran and Egypt whose poetry is loved and appreciated by most readers. They liked their countries and their dearest wishes were to see the freedom of their country and the glory of their people.It was a cause of great sorrow and pain for them to see their country in the hands of tyranny and foreign governments.Therefore, they tried to compose poems that convey messages to both the public and the elites. This article is an attempt to show the patriotism of Bahar and Hafiz Ibrahimin their poems and to compare the views of the two poets. Moreover, it is shown that despite their different nationality, languages,religious beliefs and culture they are all the same in love with their country and they hate any foreign domination.
 
 
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Volume 7, Issue 18 (9-2015)
Abstract

Ambiguity and equivocation are among evident features and perhaps the most noticeable rhetorical figures employed in Hafiz’s poetry. When this rhetorical and aesthetic technique is mingled with 'cleverness’ understanding the intention of Hafiz becomes problematic and even sometimes hard-to-grasp. One of these clever ambiguities noticed in his poems is ambiguity in the word “Hafiz". This paper has discussed the final lines of his Ghazals in which the word “Hafiz” has been mentioned. Accordingly, the paper argues that if we regard “Hafiz” in its Persian equivalent as a memorizer of the holy Quran, we might be closer to the poet’s intention. The main reasons to prove this issue are the ‘alterations’ noticed in some of Hafiz’s lines. In other words, some scribes of his Divan have alternatively used some related words such as "Zahid" (pious), "Vaez" (preacher), "Hafiz" (memorizer), and at times, based on the atmosphere of the Ghazal, they have suggested terms like Memorizer of the Quran or Hadith for the word “Hafiz”. Therefore, to the list of hateful characters in Hafiz’s Divan, such as pious, preacher, Sheikh, Faqih, Malik-al-Hajj, Mufti, Judge, and Sufi, ‘Hafiz’ must be added as well.



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